What to Do if You Witnessed a Traffic Accident

Legally reviewed by:
Rubin, Glickman, Steinberg & Gifford P.C.
May 30, 2023

Witnessing a traffic accident can be a shocking and traumatic experience. In the heat of the moment, it is easy to feel overwhelmed and uncertain about what to do next. This guide will help you navigate the aftermath of a traffic accident, from assisting those involved to understanding your role as a witness in a personal injury case. By following these steps, you can ensure that your actions are helpful and responsible, and you may even help someone receive the compensation they deserve. 

Assessing the Scene and Ensuring Safety

Your priority as a witness to a traffic accident is to ensure your own safety. Before taking any action, make sure you are a safe distance away from the accident scene and that you are not in danger of being hit by oncoming traffic. If necessary, find a safe place to park your vehicle.

Surveying the Situation

Once you are in a safe location, quickly assess the situation. Are there any immediate dangers, such as leaking fuel or damaged electrical wires? If so, keep a safe distance and alert others in the vicinity. If it appears that someone is injured or trapped, call 911 immediately and provide the operator with as much information as possible about the accident.

Offering Assistance to Those Involved: Approach With Caution and Respect

After ensuring your safety, approach the accident scene with caution. Remember that those involved may be in shock, disoriented, or injured. Be respectful and mindful of their emotional state, and offer comfort and reassurance.

If you are trained in first aid or CPR, offer your assistance to anyone who appears to be injured. Remember to prioritize your own safety and avoid moving an injured person unless absolutely necessary. If you are not trained in first aid, it is best to wait for emergency responders to arrive before attempting to help.

Documenting the Accident and Gathering Information

While you wait for emergency responders to arrive, you can begin documenting the accident scene. Take photos of the vehicles, their positions, debris, and the surrounding area. Write down details such as the time, location, and weather conditions. This information can be invaluable in a personal injury case.

Gather contact information from those involved in the accident, as well as from any other witnesses. This includes names, addresses, phone numbers, and insurance information. Having a comprehensive list of witnesses can help build a stronger case for those involved in a personal injury claim.

Your Role in the Legal Process: The Importance of Your Witness Statement

As a witness, your statement can provide an objective perspective on the accident, which can be crucial in determining fault and liability. Your statement can help confirm or refute claims made by those involved and can contribute to a fair and just resolution in a personal injury case.

What to Include in Your Witness Statement

In your witness statement, provide a detailed account of what you saw and heard before, during, and after the accident. Be specific and accurate, and avoid speculating or offering opinions. Stick to the facts, as they will be most helpful in building a solid case for the parties involved.

Cooperating With Law Enforcement

When law enforcement arrives at the scene, cooperate fully by providing your account of the accident and any information or evidence you have collected. Keep in mind that law enforcement officers are responsible for creating an official report, so your cooperation is crucial for an accurate account of the incident.

Participating in Legal Proceedings

As a witness, you may be asked to participate in legal proceedings related to the accident, such as depositions or court testimony. Be honest and consistent in your statements, as discrepancies can damage the credibility of your testimony. Additionally, being available and cooperative throughout the legal process can help ensure a fair outcome for all parties involved.

Seeking Legal Advice and Guidance

If you are uncertain about your role or responsibilities as a witness to a traffic accident, do not hesitate to contact a law firm for guidance. Speaking with a lawyer can help you better understand your rights and obligations, and they can provide valuable advice on how to navigate the legal process.

By contacting a law firm, you can also ensure that your interests are protected. Although you may be a witness, you could still be affected by the legal process or potentially face liability if your actions are called into question. A lawyer can provide the necessary guidance and representation to safeguard your interests and help you fulfill your responsibilities as a witness.

Things to Avoid as an Accident Witness

As a witness to a traffic accident, it is crucial to be aware of certain actions that can hinder the legal process, compromise the integrity of the case, or even put you at risk. Avoid these common mistakes:

Do Not Disturb the Accident Scene

Preserving the accident scene is essential for collecting accurate evidence and reconstructing the events leading up to the collision. Avoid moving vehicles, debris, or any other items involved in the accident, as doing so can compromise the integrity of the evidence. The only exception is if moving something is necessary to prevent further harm or damage.

Refrain From Speculating or Offering Opinions

As a witness, your role is to provide an objective account of the events you observed. Refrain from speculating or offering opinions about the cause of the accident, the fault of the parties involved, or potential injuries. Stick to the facts and let the legal professionals draw conclusions based on your observations.

Do Not Discuss the Accident With Other Witnesses

Discussing the accident with other witnesses can lead to unintentional influence or bias in your recollections. To maintain the credibility of your testimony, avoid discussing the accident with other witnesses before providing your statement to law enforcement or during any legal proceedings.

Avoid Sharing Information on Social Media

While sharing your experience on social media may be tempting, doing so can have unintended consequences. Posting photos, videos, or comments about the accident can compromise the case or your credibility as a witness. Keep your observations and experiences private and share them only with law enforcement and legal professionals as necessary.

Witness an Accident? Seek Legal Advice From Rubin, Glickman, Steinberg & Gifford, P.C.

Knowing how to respond appropriately and understanding your role as a witness can make all the difference in the ensuing legal process after an accident. Not only can you help ensure that the facts of the case come to light, but you can also help shield yourself from potential liabilities. 

When in an accident, qualified legal representation is a must. If you witnessed an accident, please offer our contact information to the victim or reach out if you have any questions. At Rubin, Glickman, Steinberg & Gifford, P.C., our talented lawyers are here to help victims navigate the legal process and provide you and the victim with guidance and representation. Contact us at (215) 822-7575 or fill out our contact form today to learn more.


Legally reviewed by:
Rubin, Glickman, Steinberg & Gifford P.C.
Pennsylvania Attorney's
May 30, 2023
Established in 1952 by Irwin S. Rubin, Rubin, Glickman, Steinberg & Gifford P.C. boasts over 65 years of experience serving clients throughout Pennsylvania. Renowned for its commitment to ethical representation, the firm has garnered prestigious accolades, including being named the "Best Law Firm" for its outstanding legal defense work by U.S. News & World Report. Their team of seasoned attorneys, recognized as Pennsylvania Super Lawyers and Rising Stars, brings unparalleled expertise to a wide range of legal matters, ensuring exceptional representation for individuals, families, businesses, and organizations.